
Workers compensation insurance is one of the most important protections an employer in Australia can have. It is compulsory for most employers in Australia to take out workers compensation insurance because it protects both the business and its workforce. If a worker suffers an injury or illness at work, this cover ensures they receive medical care, wage replacement, and rehabilitation support, while also protecting employers from legal and financial risks.
Not Sure if You Need Workers Compensation Insurance?

Many businesses are unsure about whether they need workers compensation insurance. The answer depends on the size of your workforce, the type of business activities you carry out, and the state or territory where your business operates.
You must take out workers compensation insurance if:
- You employ staff, including full-time, part-time, apprentice, or trainee workers
- You have contractors or subcontractors who are legally deemed to be workers under the scheme
- Your business operates in NSW or another state-based system that requires workers insurance
Even sole traders and small businesses need to review whether they fall under state or territory rules. Some tradies and contractors might be considered workers for the purpose of insurance cover, even if they operate as independent businesses.
Button: Check Your Business Insurance Requirements with HMD Insurance
What is Workers Compensation Insurance?
Workers compensation insurance covers your business when a worker is injured or ill due to their job. It ensures workers receive their entitlements, such as wage payments, medical treatment, and rehabilitation services. For employers, this cover helps manage the costs of a compensation claim and protects against legal liability.
This insurance is designed to create a balance between employer and worker rights. It provides peace of mind that if a worker is injured at work, they will receive the support they need to recover and return to work. At the same time, it protects businesses from paying out of pocket for unexpected claims.
Workers compensation insurance covers different areas, including work-related injury or illness, wage support, medical expenses, and rehabilitation. It is part of a state-based scheme that varies across Australia, but every regulator enforces strict compliance requirements for employers.
Why Employers Need Workers Compensation Insurance in Australia

Employers in Australia are legally required to hold workers compensation insurance. The scheme is compulsory for most employers, including those in NSW. This requirement applies whether you employ one worker or an entire workforce.
Failing to take out workers compensation insurance can lead to serious penalties. Businesses risk fines, prosecution, and being forced to cover the full cost of an injured worker’s claim. These costs include lost wages, medical bills, and rehabilitation expenses, which can add up quickly without the support of an insurer.
For employers, workers insurance is not just about compliance. It is about creating a safe work environment, protecting the workforce, and showing commitment to health and safety standards.
How to Make a Workers Compensation Claim
Making a workers compensation claim should be a straightforward process, but it can feel overwhelming without guidance. HMD Insurance helps employers and workers navigate claims management with clarity. Here are the key steps:
- Report the incident – The employer must record details of the injury or illness as soon as a worker reports it.
- Seek medical support – The injured worker should obtain medical treatment and a certificate of capacity from their doctor.
- File the claim – A compensation claim must be lodged with the insurer, often through the workcover scheme in NSW or another state-based system.
- Claim management – The insurer reviews the claim, manages payments for wages and treatment, and supports the worker’s return to work.
HMD Insurance acts as your broker and specialist, guiding you through the process to ensure claims are managed quickly and correctly.
Understanding Workers Compensation Premiums
Workers compensation premiums are calculated based on several factors. The size of your business, the level of remuneration you pay to workers, the type of industry you operate in, and your claims history all influence your workers compensation premium.
High-risk industries, such as construction or heavy trades, typically face higher premiums because the chance of injury or illness is greater. However, employers can manage these costs by improving safe work practices, providing training courses, and maintaining a strong return to work program.
HMD Insurance helps employers understand how their premiums are calculated and offers strategies to reduce them. We work closely with insurers like Allianz and the nominal insurer in NSW to ensure you are not paying more than necessary.
Contractors and Workers Compensation Insurance

One of the most common questions employers ask is whether contractors need workers compensation insurance. The answer depends on the legal relationship between the business and the contractor.
In some cases, a contractor may legally be classified as a worker under the scheme. For example, if a contractor works mainly for one employer, is paid similar to an employee, or does not have full control over their work, they may be covered as a worker. This applies to subcontractors, sole traders, and even some tradies operating independently.
Employers need to carefully review their insurance obligations to avoid being caught out. HMD Insurance helps clarify grey areas and ensures that contractors and subcontractors are appropriately covered. Ask our brokers if your contractors need workers comp insurance.
Obtain Workers Compensation Insurance Today
Workers compensation insurance protects both employers and employees. It ensures injured or ill workers receive the care and compensation they are entitled to, while also safeguarding businesses from heavy financial burdens. For employers in Australia, this insurance is compulsory, making it essential to get the right cover in place.
HMD Insurance specialises in workers insurance and understands the complexities of state-based systems like Workcover NSW. Whether you are a small business, a contractor, or an employer managing a large workforce, we provide tailored compensation policies that meet your needs.
Don’t risk penalties, delays, or uncovered claims. Get in touch with HMD Insurance to secure workers compensation insurance today.
FAQs
Workers compensation insurance covers workers who suffer a work-related injury or illness. It provides wage replacement, medical treatment, and rehabilitation support. It also protects employers by covering the costs of compensation claims through the scheme.
HMD Insurance provides advice on managing your workers compensation premium by reviewing your claims history, workplace safety measures, and industry risk classification. We help employers implement safe work practices and return to work programs to reduce costs.
We guide employers on health and safety requirements, safe work practices, and training courses to reduce workplace injury risks. This not only protects your workers but also helps keep premiums lower by reducing claims.
Yes. Contractors may be covered as workers under the scheme if they work primarily for one employer or do not operate as fully independent businesses. Each case depends on state and territory rules, and HMD Insurance helps clarify contractor obligations.
To make a claim, the injured worker must report the injury, seek medical treatment, and provide a certificate of capacity. The employer then files the compensation claim with the insurer, who manages payments and supports return to work programs.
Yes. Workers’ compensation is compulsory for most employers in Australia, including NSW. Whether you employ one worker, a trainee, or a large workforce, you must take out workers compensation insurance.
HMD Insurance acts as your broker and specialist, helping you understand workers insurance requirements, comparing compensation policies, and working with insurers like Allianz and the nominal insurer. We also assist with claims management and premium advice.
You can obtain a workers compensation insurance quote by contacting HMD Insurance directly. Our team helps you review insurance products, meet your state-based obligations, and get a quote tailored to your business.