
If you’re a sole trader in Australia, you enjoy the independence of running your own business—but with that freedom comes responsibility. From public liability insurance to professional indemnity insurance, there are specific types of insurance you’ll need as a sole trader to protect your livelihood, cover your risks, and meet your legal obligations.
This article is worth reading because it explains everything you need to know about the insurance cover you should consider, why each type of insurance matters, and how having the right business insurance in place from day one can save you from financial disaster.
Why Sole Traders Need Insurance from the Start
When you’re a sole trader, your business and personal assets are legally connected. That means any claim against your business could impact your personal finances. This is one of the biggest reasons why sole traders need insurance—to protect against the consequences of unexpected events like accidents, mistakes, or claims from a member of the public.
Insurance protects sole traders from potentially crippling costs. For example, public liability insurance could cover the cost of damages or legal fees if your business causes injury or property damage. Similarly, professional indemnity insurance can provide cover if you face claims of an alleged negligent business activity. The right insurance products ensure you’re financially safeguarded.
As a business owner, investing in insurance is not just a smart choice—it’s essential. The cover for your business can protect your reputation, keep your business running, and provide peace of mind.
Public Liability Insurance for Sole Traders

Public liability insurance is one of the most important types of insurance for a sole trader business. It protects you if a member of the public suffers injury or property damage as a result of your business activities.
Public liability insurance covers the legal and compensation costs if your business is found liable. It’s particularly relevant if you meet customers face-to-face, work at client premises, or have a shop, office, or other physical location.
In practice, public liability insurance helps cover the cost of claims against your business. This could range from paying medical bills to repairing damaged property. Even if you think your business is low-risk, accidents can happen—and without this insurance cover, the costs can be devastating.
Professional Indemnity Insurance
If your work involves giving advice, providing services, or creating designs or reports, professional indemnity insurance is crucial. This type of insurance protects you if a client claims they’ve suffered a loss because of your alleged negligent business activity.
Professional indemnity insurance protects against legal costs and compensation payments. Even the most careful professionals can face claims, whether justified or not. Having this insurance means you have the resources to defend yourself without draining your personal savings.
For some industries in Australia, professional indemnity insurance is mandatory. Whether you’re a consultant, designer, or tradesperson, it’s worth seeking professional advice to determine your insurance needs.
Income Protection and Personal Accident Insurance

If you’re unable to work due to illness or injury, your income can stop instantly. That’s why income protection insurance or personal accident and sickness insurance can be vital for sole traders and small businesses.
This type of insurance provides a regular income while you recover, helping to cover the cost of everyday living expenses. Without it, you may have to rely on savings, which can quickly run out.
Remember, insurance can help protect not just your business but also your personal livelihood. Being unable to work for even a few months can have long-term effects on your financial stability.
Workers’ Compensation and Compensation Insurance
In most cases, sole traders don’t need workers’ compensation insurance unless they employ staff. However, if you hire employees, you’ll need workers compensation insurance to meet your legal obligations.
For certain professions, compensation insurance can provide cover for specific risks associated with your industry. Always check the requirements in your state or territory across Australia.
Insurance can provide cover for legal fees, medical expenses, and lost wages if an employee is injured at work. This is a key part of ensuring your business remains compliant and financially secure.
Other Types of Insurance Sole Traders Might Need
Beyond the essentials, there are many different types of insurance that sole traders might need depending on their industry and business activities:
- Product liability insurance – protects against claims from faulty products.
- Equipment insurance – covers tools, machinery, or devices against theft or damage.
- Tool insurance – a more specific form of equipment protection.
- Cyber liability insurance – safeguards against data breaches or cyberattacks.
- Business interruption insurance – replaces lost income if your business can’t operate due to a covered event.
A business insurance package can combine several covers into one policy, making it easier to manage your insurance in place and ensuring you have the cover you need.
Calculating the Insurance Cost for Sole Traders
The insurance cost for sole traders depends on factors like the size of your business, the risks involved in your business activities, and the insurance products you select.
Insurance could be as little as a few hundred dollars a year or several thousand, depending on the coverage for your business contents, industry regulations, and business needs. An insurance broker can help you compare insurance policies to find the best fit.
Remember, while it might be tempting to cut corners, choosing the cheapest option may leave gaps in your insurance cover.
Choosing the Right Insurance for Sole Traders
If you’re a sole trader, it’s important to identify your specific insurance requirements. The types of insurance to consider should reflect the risks associated with your industry, your business insurance needs, and any legal requirements.
Insurance is designed for businesses to provide cover for your business assets, reputation, and income. The right insurance package designed to provide comprehensive protection can save you from financial hardship.
When in doubt, seek professional advice from a qualified insurance broker. They can ensure you have the right insurance in place to protect your business from unexpected events.HMDI understands the needs of sole traders across Australia. We can help you find the business insurance package that’s right for your sole trader business, ensuring you have the cover you need to operate with confidence. Contact us today for a free insurance guide and personalised quote.
FAQs
When running a business as a sole trader, you may require several types of cover to protect yourself and your clients. Business insurance for sole traders can include public liability, professional indemnity insurance policies, and product liability, depending on the risks associated with your business.
Insurance is essential because it safeguards your business if a customer suffers an injury or loss associated with your business activities. Many sole traders rely on their business income, so having business insurance policies in place can help maintain stability if unexpected events occur.
The types of sole trader insurance you need will depend on the nature of your work. Common options include professional indemnity insurance policies, public liability insurance, and sometimes income protection. These policies can be valuable for mitigating risks and ensuring your business insurance covers potential claims.
Business insurance for sole traders may include cover for property damage, liability claims, and indemnity insurance policies for professional services. Insurance may also provide income protection, ensuring that sole traders enjoy financial security if they cannot work.
There are many reasons why a sole trader should invest in insurance, including protecting profitability, maintaining trust with clients, and covering legal costs. Insurance is often necessary to work with certain customers or industries, and it can potentially save your business from significant financial loss.